Hub Sociology Desk 
Introduction on Religion and Society in Asian Regions Religion has always played a pivotal role in shaping the social, cultural, and political landscapes of Asian societies. As the largest and most populous continent, Asia is home to a diverse array of religious traditions, including Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Confucianism, Taoism, Shintoism, and Christianity, among others. These … Read more
Introduction to Karl Marx Karl Marx (1818–1883) was a German philosopher, economist, and revolutionary socialist whose ideas profoundly shaped modern sociology, political theory, and economic thought. Alongside Friedrich Engels, Marx developed Marxism, a critical framework for analyzing class struggle, capitalism, and social change. His most influential works include The Communist Manifesto (1848) and Das Kapital (1867), which critique capitalist exploitation … Read more
Introduction on Urban Sociology in Asia Urban sociology examines the social structures, processes, and transformations within cities. Asia, as the most populous and rapidly urbanizing continent, presents a unique case study for urban sociologists. The region’s urbanization is marked by diversity—ranging from the hyper-modern cities of Japan and South Korea to the sprawling megacities of … Read more
Introduction World-Systems Theory (WST), developed by sociologist Immanuel Wallerstein in the 1970s, offers a macro-sociological framework for understanding global inequalities and the historical development of the capitalist world economy. Unlike theories that examine development within single nations, WST analyzes the world as an interconnected system structured by power hierarchies, economic dependencies, and geopolitical dominance. Asia’s … Read more
Introduction Postcolonial sociology is a critical approach that examines the enduring legacies of colonialism, imperialism, and Eurocentrism in social theory and practice. While mainstream sociology has largely been shaped by Western intellectual traditions, postcolonial sociology seeks to decenter these narratives by incorporating perspectives from formerly colonized societies, particularly in Asia. Asia, with its diverse histories … Read more
Introduction on Branches of Sociology The scientific study of society, interpersonal connections, and human behavior in social settings is known as sociology. As a broad discipline, it encompasses various branches that examine different aspects of social life, institutions, and interactions. These branches of sociology allow sociologists to specialize in specific areas, providing deeper insights into … Read more
Introduction on Conflict Theory in Sociology Conflict theory is one of the major sociological perspectives that examines how power dynamics, social inequalities, and competition shape society. Rooted in the works of Karl Marx, conflict theory emphasizes the role of coercion and domination in maintaining social order, rather than consensus or harmony. This perspective highlights the … Read more
Introduction on Functionalism in Sociology Functionalism is one of the most influential theoretical perspectives in sociology, offering a framework for understanding how societies maintain stability and order. Rooted in the works of early sociologists such as Émile Durkheim, Herbert Spencer, and Talcott Parsons, functionalism examines social structures and institutions in terms of the functions they … Read more
Introduction The scientific study of society, human behavior, and social relationships is known as sociology. At its core, the sociological perspective encourages individuals to look beyond personal experiences and consider broader social forces that shape human life. This perspective challenges common-sense assumptions by analyzing how social structures, institutions, and cultural norms influence individual and collective … Read more
Introduction on Importance of Sociology Sociology, the scientific study of society, social relationships, and human behavior within groups, plays a crucial role in understanding the complexities of modern life. In an era marked by rapid technological advancements, globalization, political upheavals, and cultural transformations, sociology provides essential insights into how societies function, evolve, and respond to … Read more