education

Consequences of Rapid Population Growth: A Sociological Perspective

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Consequences of Rapid Population Growth: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction on Consequences of Rapid Population Growth Population growth has always been a central topic in sociology, as it directly influences social structures, institutions, and patterns of human behavior. While population growth is often associated with progress and the expansion of human potential, rapid population growth poses profound challenges to societies—especially in developing nations. From … Read more

Sociology of Education: Why Schools Still Create Inequality?

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Inclusion and Exclusion: Ideologies and Processes

Introduction Education has long been celebrated as the great equalizer — a pathway through which individuals can transcend social barriers and achieve upward mobility. However, sociological inquiry reveals a paradox: while education promises equality of opportunity, in practice it often reproduces and legitimizes existing social inequalities. Schools, instead of being neutral grounds of meritocracy, have … Read more

Confucianism and Society in East Asia: A Sociological Perspective

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Confucianism and Society in East Asia: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction Confucianism, one of the most influential philosophical and ethical systems in the world, has profoundly shaped the social structures, cultural norms, and moral frameworks of East Asian societies for over two millennia. Originating from the teachings of Confucius (Kong Fuzi, 551–479 BCE) in ancient China, Confucianism transcended its philosophical roots to become a sociocultural … Read more

Education and Socialization: A Sociological Perspective

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Functionalist Perspective of Education: Durkheim and Parsons

Education and socialization are two interrelated processes that shape human behavior, attitudes, and social roles within society. From a sociological point of view, education is not merely a means of acquiring knowledge or skills, but a fundamental institution through which societies transmit culture, maintain social order, and reproduce their structure across generations. Socialization, on the … Read more

Education and Social Mobility in South Asia: A Sociological Crucible

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Trends and Patterns of Educational Attainment: Literacy, Elementary Education, Senior Secondary Education, Higher Education (A Sociological Perspective)

Introduction on Education and Social Mobility Education is universally heralded as the great equalizer, the most potent vehicle for social mobility, capable of lifting individuals from the confines of their birth and granting them access to better opportunities. In the diverse and densely populated region of South Asia—encompassing Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka—this … Read more

Privatization of Education and Marginalized Groups in India: A Sociological Perspective

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Gender and Regional Inequality in Asia

Introduction on Privatization of Education and Marginalized Groups Education is a fundamental right and a crucial tool for social mobility, economic empowerment, and the reduction of inequalities. In India, the privatization of education has significantly altered the educational landscape, creating both opportunities and challenges, particularly for marginalized groups such as Scheduled Castes (SCs), Scheduled Tribes … Read more

Privatization of Education in India: A Boon or a Bane?

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Privatization of Education in India: A Boon or a Bane?

Introduction on Privatization of Education in India Education is a fundamental pillar of societal development, shaping individuals’ futures and contributing to national progress. In India, the education system has undergone significant transformations, with privatization playing a crucial role in recent decades. Privatization refers to the increasing involvement of private entities in the provision of education, … Read more

Values Underlying Social Policy: A Sociological Perspective

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What is Regional Sociology?

Introduction on Values Underlying Social Policy Social policy refers to the guidelines, principles, and actions adopted by governments and institutions to address social issues and improve societal well-being. It encompasses areas such as healthcare, education, housing, employment, and social security. At its core, social policy is shaped by underlying values that reflect societal beliefs about … Read more

Approaches to Study Social Policy: A Sociological Perspective

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World System Theory on Development: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction on Approaches to Study Social Policy Social policy is a multidisciplinary field that examines how societies address social issues such as poverty, education, healthcare, housing, and unemployment. From a sociological perspective, social policy is not merely a set of government interventions but a reflection of societal values, power structures, and ideological frameworks. Sociologists study … Read more