Introduction on ICT and Health Care The intersection of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and health care is one of the most transformative developments in contemporary society. ICT has redefined the way health services are delivered, accessed, and perceived across the world. From electronic health records and telemedicine to mobile health applications and AI-driven diagnostics, … Read more
Introduction on Digital Inclusion in India In the 21st century, digital technology has become a transformative force shaping economies, politics, and societies worldwide. In India, a nation with immense diversity in terms of caste, class, gender, religion, and geography, the concept of digital inclusion carries a deeper sociological meaning. It is not merely about access … Read more
Introduction on ICT and Empowerment in India The 21st century has witnessed the rapid growth of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) as a transformative force shaping societies across the globe. In India, a country with deep-rooted social hierarchies, diverse cultures, and uneven development, ICT has emerged as both a challenge and an opportunity. From mobile … Read more
Introduction on Digital Divide in India In the 21st century, access to digital technologies has become as vital as access to education, health care, or economic opportunities. The “digital divide” refers to the gap between individuals, groups, or regions that have access to Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs)—computers, internet, mobile phones, broadband—and those who do … Read more
Introduction on ICT and Empowerment The rapid growth of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has transformed modern societies in profound ways. ICT is not only a tool for technological development but also a catalyst for social transformation and empowerment. In sociological discourse, empowerment is often understood as the ability of individuals or groups to gain … Read more
Introduction The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed industries across the globe, but its most profound impact is being felt in white-collar professions. By 2025, AI is not just a tool for efficiency—it is fundamentally altering the structure of work, organizational hierarchies, and professional identities. From legal research and financial analysis to marketing … Read more
Introduction on Data Privacy and Surveillance In the digital age, data privacy and surveillance have become central concerns in sociological discourse. The rapid expansion of digital technologies, social media platforms, and state surveillance mechanisms has fundamentally altered the ways in which personal information is collected, stored, and utilized. Sociologists examine these developments through various theoretical … Read more
Introduction In the digital age, cybersecurity has become a critical aspect of governance, economy, and social interactions. India, with its rapidly growing internet penetration and digital transformation, faces unique challenges in balancing technological advancement with security and privacy concerns. Cybersecurity laws are not just legal frameworks but also reflect societal values, power structures, and cultural … Read more
Introduction on Impact of Social Media In the past decade, social media has transformed the way people communicate, interact, and perceive the world. In India, with one of the largest youth populations globally, social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter (now X), WhatsApp, and TikTok (before its ban) have become integral to daily life. While … Read more
Introduction The digital divide refers to the gap between individuals, households, businesses, and geographic areas at different socioeconomic levels regarding access to information and communication technologies (ICTs) and the use of the Internet. In India, despite rapid technological advancements, this divide remains a significant sociological concern. The digital divide exacerbates existing social inequalities, reinforcing disparities … Read more