Introduction Across Asia, a new generation has begun to redefine the contours of protest and political participation. In Indonesia, Nepal, East Timor, and the Philippines, young people have taken to the streets and social media platforms to voice their dissatisfaction with political corruption, democratic backsliding, unemployment, and social inequality. This generational wave of dissent, led … Read more
Introduction on Nuclear Power and Terrorism The intersection of nuclear power and terrorism represents one of the most alarming challenges of the modern world. While nuclear power stands as a symbol of scientific progress, energy security, and national pride, it simultaneously embodies a source of fear due to its destructive potential. The threat of nuclear … Read more
Introduction on Governmentality and Risk In contemporary sociology, the concepts of governmentality and risk have become central to understanding how modern societies are organized, regulated, and disciplined. The term governmentality was developed by Michel Foucault in the late 1970s to describe the rationalities, techniques, and practices through which populations are governed. It shifts attention from … Read more
Introduction Turkmenistan, a landlocked Central Asian nation, remains one of the most tightly controlled societies on earth. Since independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, its political system has exhibited hallmark features of authoritarian rule: highly centralized power, pervasive propaganda, tightly managed civil society, and relentless surveillance. This sociological analysis investigates how authoritarianism in Turkmenistan … Read more
Introduction In India, social entrepreneurship has become a powerful tool for tackling socio-economic issues. Social entrepreneurship combines sustainable business practices with social welfare, in contrast to typical company models that place a higher priority on profit maximization. In a country marked by stark inequalities, poverty, and systemic social issues, social entrepreneurs play a crucial role … Read more
Introduction India, with its demographic dividend, has one of the largest youth populations in the world. Over 65% of its population is below the age of 35, presenting a significant opportunity for economic growth and social transformation. However, the challenge lies in harnessing this potential through effective skill development and employment generation. From a sociological … Read more
Introduction Women empowerment is a critical aspect of social development, particularly in rural India, where patriarchal norms and socio-economic disparities have historically restricted women’s opportunities. Empowerment programs aim to enhance women’s social, economic, and political participation, fostering gender equality and sustainable development. From a sociological perspective, these initiatives challenge traditional gender roles, improve women’s agency, … Read more
Introduction on Role of Teachers Education is often regarded as a great equalizer, a means through which individuals can overcome socioeconomic barriers and achieve upward mobility. However, schools themselves are not immune to the social inequalities that pervade society. Differences in class, race, gender, and cultural capital create disparities in educational access, opportunities, and outcomes. … Read more
Introduction on Government Scholarships in India Education is a fundamental right and a powerful tool for social mobility. In India, where socio-economic disparities are stark, government scholarships play a crucial role in enabling marginalized communities to access education. However, despite numerous schemes, questions remain about their inclusivity—do they truly reach the most disadvantaged, or do … Read more
Introduction on Privatization of Education in India Education is a fundamental pillar of societal development, shaping individuals’ futures and contributing to national progress. In India, the education system has undergone significant transformations, with privatization playing a crucial role in recent decades. Privatization refers to the increasing involvement of private entities in the provision of education, … Read more