Social Justice

Population of Disabled in India: A Sociological Perspective

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Rights of Persons with Disabilities (RPWD) Act, 2016

Introduction on Population of Disabled in India Disability is a complex and multifaceted issue that intersects with various social, economic, and cultural dimensions. In India, the disabled population faces numerous challenges, including stigma, limited access to education and employment, and inadequate healthcare facilities. According to the 2011 Census, India has approximately 26.8 million people with disabilities, … Read more

UN Convention on Rights of Persons with Disabilities, 2006: A Sociological Perspective

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Civil Society Organizations and Disability Rights Movements in India: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction The United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD), enacted in 2006, marks a historic international convention aimed at promoting, protecting, and exercise of all human rights by persons with impairments. From a sociological standpoint, the UNCRPD is not merely a legal instrument but a transformative framework that challenges traditional perceptions … Read more

Standard Rules on the Equalization of Opportunities for Persons with Disabilities, 1993

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Standard Rules on the Equalization of Opportunities for Persons with Disabilities, 1993

Introduction The United Nations Standard Rules on the Equalization of Opportunities for Persons with Disabilities (1993) represent a significant milestone in the global movement toward disability rights and social inclusion. These rules were adopted by the UN General Assembly to promote equal participation of persons with disabilities in society, emphasizing non-discrimination, accessibility, and full integration. From a … Read more

Human Rights and Disability: A Sociological Perspective

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Human Rights and Disability: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction on Human Rights and Disability Human rights are universal entitlements that belong to every individual, regardless of their background, identity, or abilities. However, people with disabilities have historically faced systemic discrimination, exclusion, and violations of their fundamental rights. From a sociological perspective, disability is not merely a medical condition but a social construct shaped … Read more

Disability and Lack of Access to Healthcare Services: A Sociological Perspective

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Values Underlying Social Policy

Introduction Access to healthcare is a fundamental human right, yet millions of people worldwide, particularly those with disabilities, face significant barriers in obtaining necessary medical services. Disability, whether physical, sensory, intellectual, or psychosocial, often exacerbates existing inequalities in healthcare access. From a sociological perspective, the lack of access to healthcare for people with disabilities is … Read more

Violence and Disability: A Sociological Perspective

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Violence and Disability

Introduction Violence against people with disabilities is a pervasive yet often overlooked issue in societies worldwide. From physical abuse to systemic neglect, individuals with disabilities face unique forms of violence shaped by social structures, cultural attitudes, and institutional practices. Sociological perspectives help uncover the underlying mechanisms that perpetuate such violence, highlighting the intersections of power, … Read more

Road Accidents and Disability: A Sociological Perspective

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Road Accidents and Disability

Introduction Road accidents are a leading cause of disability worldwide, affecting millions of individuals and their families each year. The consequences of such accidents extend beyond physical injuries, influencing social, economic, and psychological dimensions of life. From a sociological standpoint, road accidents and subsequent disabilities raise critical questions about accessibility, social stigma, economic inequality, and … Read more

Malnutrition and Disability: A Sociological Perspective

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Malnutrition and Disability A Sociological Perspective

Introduction Malnutrition and disability are two critical public health issues that disproportionately affect vulnerable populations worldwide. While malnutrition refers to deficiencies, excesses, or imbalances in a person’s intake of nutrients, disability encompasses physical, sensory, intellectual, or mental impairments that may hinder full participation in society. From a sociological perspective, the intersection of malnutrition and disability … Read more

Disability and Stigma: A Sociological Perspective

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Standard Rules on the Equalization of Opportunities for Persons with Disabilities, 1993

Introduction on Disability and Stigma Disability is a complex and comprehensive notion that overlaps with social, cultural, and structural aspects of society. While medical models define disability as an individual impairment, sociological perspectives emphasize the role of societal barriers and stigmatization in shaping the experiences of people with disabilities. Stigma, as a social construct, reinforces … Read more

The International Classification of Functioning (ICF) Model of Disability

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Civil Society Organizations and Disability Rights Movements in India: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction Disability is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that has been understood and interpreted in various ways across different societies and academic disciplines. The International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF), developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2001, provides a comprehensive framework for understanding disability beyond the traditional medical model. Unlike earlier models … Read more