HS Special Desk 
Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic has not only been a global health crisis but also a profound social and economic turning point. Among its many consequences, unemployment emerged as one of the most critical and far-reaching social issues of the post-pandemic era. While economists view unemployment as a matter of labor market dynamics, sociologists analyze it … Read more
Introduction Urban sociology, as a branch of sociology, examines the social structures, processes, and relationships that shape life in cities and metropolitan regions. In North America, urban sociology holds a unique place because cities such as New York, Toronto, Los Angeles, Chicago, and Mexico City have long been epicenters of industrial growth, migration, and cultural … Read more
Introduction The relationship between population growth and economic development has long been a central theme in sociology, economics, and demography. While economists often approach it through productivity, capital accumulation, and labor supply, sociologists emphasize the human, cultural, and institutional dimensions that shape this relationship. Population growth not only affects the economic structure but also transforms … Read more
Introduction The concept of North American identity is an evolving and multifaceted construct shaped by complex interactions of culture, politics, economics, and globalization. Comprising primarily the United States, Canada, and Mexico, North America is a region where historical legacies, migration, colonialism, and global capitalism intersect to produce a dynamic social fabric. Sociologically, North American identity … Read more
Introduction Political polarization—defined as the growing ideological distance and hostility between opposing political groups—has become one of the defining features of the 21st century. Across nations, societies have witnessed increasing divisions between left and right, liberal and conservative, secular and religious, globalist and nationalist. While this phenomenon is often analyzed through political science or communication … Read more
Introduction In the 21st century, youth entrepreneurship has emerged as one of the most dynamic forces shaping economies, cultures, and societies worldwide. From tech start-ups in Silicon Valley to small-scale businesses in developing nations, young people are increasingly taking charge of their economic destinies. The question arises—is youth entrepreneurship merely a social trend fueled by … Read more
Introduction on Sociology of Health Health is one of the most fundamental aspects of human life. It determines not only an individual’s well-being but also the productivity, stability, and progress of society as a whole. Yet, despite advances in medical science and healthcare infrastructure, inequality in access to care remains a global issue. The sociology … Read more
Introduction Comparative sociology seeks to analyze and understand similarities and differences among societies, focusing on social structures, institutions, cultures, and patterns of change. In the North American context, the United States, Canada, and Mexico present a fascinating case for sociological comparison. Despite sharing a continent and being economically linked through globalization and regional agreements like … Read more
Introduction on Sociology of Cybersecurity In the 21st century, the digital realm has become the newest and perhaps the most influential social arena. With the rapid expansion of the internet, political communication, social movements, and even warfare have shifted from physical to virtual spaces. In this context, cybersecurity has evolved beyond a purely technical issue—it … Read more
Introduction North American sociology has emerged as one of the most dynamic and influential branches of sociological thought in the modern world. Rooted primarily in the United States and Canada, it reflects a rich interplay of European intellectual traditions and the unique social realities of the North American continent. From the industrialization and urbanization of … Read more