Fertility Influencing Policy: Family Planning in India (A Sociological Perspective)

One or Many: The Sociological Tapestry of Monogamy and Polygamy in Indian Marriages

Introduction Fertility has always been one of the most crucial demographic factors influencing a nation’s socio-economic development. In India, the control of fertility through planned policies became a state priority soon after independence. As one of the most populous nations in the world, India recognized early that unchecked population growth posed challenges for resources, employment, … Read more

Globalization and Development: A Sociological Perspective

Globalization and Development: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction on Globalization and Development Globalization and development are among the most debated concepts in contemporary sociology. Both terms represent complex, interlinked processes shaping the modern world. While development traditionally refers to the economic, social, and political progress of nations, globalization signifies the increasing interconnectedness of societies through trade, communication, culture, and technology. From a … Read more

NGOs and Development: A Sociological Perspective

Globalization and Development: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction on NGOs and Development In the modern era, development is not merely a process of economic growth but a multidimensional transformation involving social, political, and cultural change. While the state and market remain key actors in development, Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) have emerged as vital intermediaries in bridging the gap between people and policy. From … Read more

State and Development: A Sociological Perspective

State and Development: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction on State and Development The relationship between the state and development has long been one of the central themes in sociology and political economy. The state, as a structured system of governance, plays a vital role in shaping economic growth, social welfare, and cultural transformation. Development, on the other hand, refers to the progressive … Read more

Gandhian Model of Development: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction on Gandhian Model of Development The Gandhian model of development represents a holistic vision that integrates economic progress with moral, social, and spiritual well-being. Unlike the Western industrial model, which emphasizes material growth and technological expansion, Mahatma Gandhi’s development philosophy cantered around human dignity, community welfare, and ecological harmony. From a sociological standpoint, the … Read more

Sociology of the Global System on Development

Erving Goffman and Dramaturgical Theory: A Sociological Analysis

Introduction on Sociology of the Global System The concept of development has long been a central theme in sociology, especially in understanding the global system and its structural inequalities. The “sociology of the global system on development” refers to the sociological study of how global structures—such as capitalism, international institutions, colonial legacies, and cultural flows—shape … Read more

Social Development in Sociological Aspect

George C. Homans and Peter Blau on Exchange Theory: A Sociological Analysis

Introduction Social development is one of the most important concepts in sociology, as it explains how societies evolve, transform, and progress over time. It goes beyond mere economic growth or material advancement and includes cultural, moral, political, and social dimensions. In sociological terms, social development refers to the process by which individuals and groups acquire … Read more

Human Development in Sociological Aspect

Commercialization of Agriculture: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction The concept of human development goes beyond mere economic progress or material well-being. From a sociological perspective, human development is concerned with the holistic growth of individuals and societies, encompassing education, health, social justice, cultural enrichment, equality, and participation in collective life. Unlike traditional notions of development, which often emphasize industrialization, gross domestic product … Read more

Meaning and Definitions of Development in the Sociological Aspect

North American Identity: Culture, Politics and Globalization

Introduction on Meaning and Definitions of Development The concept of development has been one of the central themes in sociology, economics, and political science. However, unlike in purely economic discourse where development is often reduced to indicators such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP) or per capita income, sociology interprets development in a much broader and … Read more