society

B. R. Ambedkar and His Movements for Marginalized Groups in India

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B. R. Ambedkar and His Movements for Marginalized Groups in India

Introduction Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (1891–1956), popularly known as Babasaheb Ambedkar, was a jurist, social reformer, economist, and the chief architect of the Indian Constitution. His life and work were dedicated to the upliftment of marginalized communities, particularly Dalits (formerly known as “untouchables”), Adivasis, and other oppressed groups in India. From a sociological perspective, Ambedkar’s … Read more

Jotirao Phule and His Movements for Marginalized Groups in India

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Jotirao Phule and His Movements for Marginalized Groups in India

Introduction Jyotirao Govindrao Phule (1827–1890), popularly known as Mahatma Jotiba Phule, was a pioneering social reformer, thinker, and activist in 19th-century India. His work laid the foundation for anti-caste movements and the empowerment of marginalized communities, including Shudras, Ati-Shudras (Dalits), and women. From a sociological perspective, Phule’s contributions were revolutionary as he challenged the entrenched … Read more

E. V. Ramasamy Periyar & His Movements for Marginalized

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E. V. Ramasamy Periyar & His Movements for Marginalized

Introduction Erode Venkatappa Ramasamy, popularly known as Periyar (meaning “The Great One”), was a social reformer, rationalist, and political activist who championed the rights of marginalized communities in India. His ideologies and movements were deeply rooted in anti-caste, anti-religious orthodoxy, and social justice principles. From a sociological perspective, Periyar’s work provides critical insights into the … Read more

Social Constructivism & Construction of Race, Gender & Class

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Gender and Regional Inequality in Asia

Introduction Social constructivism is a sociological theory that examines how human beings create meaning through social interactions and institutional practices. Unlike essentialist perspectives that view categories such as race, gender, and class as fixed and biologically determined, social constructivism argues that these categories are shaped by historical, cultural, and social processes. This article explores how … Read more

Recent Theories on Media: A Sociological Perspective

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Paid Media and Its Influence on Society

Introduction Media plays a crucial role in shaping modern societies, influencing public opinion, culture, and social structures. As digital technologies evolve, sociologists have developed new theories to understand the media’s impact on social behavior, power dynamics, and identity formation. This article explores recent sociological theories on media, focusing on digital media, platform capitalism, algorithmic culture, … Read more

Functionalism Perspectives on Media with Important Questions

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Conflict Theory Perspectives on Media

Introduction on Functionalism Perspectives on Media Functionalism is one of the major theoretical perspectives in sociology, emphasizing the ways in which social institutions contribute to the stability and cohesion of society. From a functionalist viewpoint, the media is a crucial institution that performs essential functions to maintain social order, facilitate communication, and reinforce shared norms … Read more

Environment, Technology and Society: A Sociological Perspective

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Technology and Society

Introduction The interplay between environment, technology and society is a crucial area of study in sociology. As human societies evolve, technological advancements reshape our interactions with the natural world, leading to both progress and challenges. Sociologists examine how these three elements influence each other, affecting social structures, cultural norms, and human behavior. This article explores … Read more

Deforestation and Its Social Impact on Society

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Deforestation and Its Social Impact on Society

Introduction Deforestation, the large-scale removal of forests, is one of the most pressing environmental issues of our time. While its ecological consequences—such as climate change, loss of biodiversity, and soil degradation—are widely discussed, the social implications are equally significant yet often overlooked. From a sociological perspective, deforestation is not merely an environmental crisis but a … Read more

Environmental Pollution: Air and Water Pollution, Impact on Health

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Sustainable Development Goals

Introduction on Environmental Pollution Environmental pollution, particularly air and water pollution, is one of the most pressing global challenges today. While scientific and technological perspectives often dominate discussions on pollution, a sociological examination reveals how environmental degradation intersects with social structures, inequalities, and health disparities. Pollution is not merely an ecological issue but a deeply … Read more

Sustainable Development in Environmental Sociology

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Global Environmentalism Challenges Post-Materialism Thesis

Introduction Sustainable development has emerged as a critical framework for addressing global environmental challenges while ensuring social equity and economic viability. Environmental sociology, as a sub-discipline of sociology, examines the intricate relationships between human societies and their natural environments. It explores how social structures, cultural norms, and economic systems influence environmental degradation and sustainability efforts. … Read more