Introduction The emergence of modern culture has long been a subject of deep inquiry within sociology, and few thinkers have articulated its complexities as clearly as Georg Simmel. A founding figure in classical sociology, Simmel examined how modernity reshaped individual life, social interaction, and cultural expression. For Simmel, modern culture was not simply a collection … Read more
Introduction Human societies are not static; they continuously evolve through interaction, exchange, and adaptation. One of the most significant factors shaping social change is the encounter between different cultures. This encounter is often referred to as culture contact, a process that occurs when individuals or groups from distinct cultural backgrounds interact. Culture contact may generate … Read more
Introduction Societies are dynamic entities, constantly shaped by innovations, interactions, and historical transformations. Yet, cultural change does not always proceed uniformly. In sociology, this discrepancy between different aspects of culture is explained through the concept of “Cultural Lag.” The term, coined by sociologist William Fielding Ogburn in the early 20th century, highlights how material and … Read more
Culture is one of the most fundamental concepts in sociology, encompassing the ideas, values, practices, and material expressions through which human beings give meaning to their collective existence. While society represents the network of social relationships, culture constitutes the symbolic and material framework that gives coherence to those relationships. To understand culture, sociologists not only … Read more
Culture is one of the most fundamental concepts in sociology, shaping human behavior, thought, and social interaction. It is the shared way of life of a people—encompassing their beliefs, values, customs, traditions, language, arts, and social practices. From the sociological perspective, culture is not merely an abstract idea but a living force that structures society, … Read more
Introduction Regional sociology is a specialized branch of sociology that examines the social structures, cultural dynamics, and developmental patterns within specific geographical regions. Unlike general sociology, which often focuses on universal social theories, regional sociology emphasizes the interplay between space, society, and culture. It seeks to understand how geographical boundaries influence social behavior, economic activities, … Read more
Culture, in its essence, is the shared set of practices, beliefs, values, and artifacts that define a group or society. It is the lens through which individuals interpret the world and their place within it. However, in the modern era, culture has increasingly become a commodity—a product to be packaged, marketed, and sold. This process, … Read more
Sociology, as a discipline, seeks to understand the intricate relationships between individuals, groups, and institutions within society. Among its many areas of inquiry, the interplay between society, culture, and market behavior stands out as a critical field of study. Market behavior, often associated with economics, is deeply rooted in social and cultural contexts. Sociologists argue … Read more