Aging Society

Age and Sex Composition and Its Consequences: A Sociological Perspective

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Age and Sex Composition and Its Consequences: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction The age and sex composition of a population is one of the most fundamental aspects of demographic study. From a sociological viewpoint, it shapes the structure, functioning, and future direction of society. The way individuals are distributed by age and sex has direct implications on social institutions such as family, education, labor, politics, and … Read more

Aging Society in Japan: A Sociological Study

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Aging Society in Japan: A Sociological Study

Introduction Japan stands as one of the most advanced societies in the world—technologically, economically, and demographically unique. Among its defining social challenges is the phenomenon of rapid population aging. With nearly 30% of its citizens aged 65 and above, Japan has become the world’s oldest nation by proportion of elderly. This demographic transformation—known as kōreika … Read more