Other Backward Classes (OBCs): Social Basis, Criteria of Identification, and Problems

Space and Caste

The concept of Other Backward Classes (OBCs) in India is deeply rooted in the country’s complex social structure, which has been shaped by centuries of caste-based stratification. OBCs represent a diverse group of communities that have historically faced social, educational, and economic disadvantages due to their position in the traditional caste hierarchy. The identification and … Read more

Socio-Religious Reform Movements and Their Influence on Social Change in India

Socio-Religious Reform Movements

India, with its rich tapestry of cultures, religions, and traditions, has historically been a land of diverse social practices and beliefs. However, many of these practices were deeply entrenched in hierarchical structures, caste systems, and gender inequalities. The 19th and early 20th centuries witnessed the emergence of socio-religious reform movements that sought to address these … Read more

Planned Social Change :Comprehensive note with 30 Questions

Planned Social Change

Social change is an inevitable and continuous process that shapes societies over time. It refers to the transformation of cultural, economic, political, and social institutions and relationships. While social change can occur organically through natural processes, it can also be deliberately initiated and directed. This intentional effort to alter societal structures and norms is known … Read more

Factors of Social Change: Comprehensive Note with 15 Important Questions

Factors of Social Change

Social change is an inevitable process that transforms the structure, culture, and functions of a society over time. It is a dynamic phenomenon influenced by various factors that shape the development and evolution of human communities. Sociologists have extensively analyzed the factors of social change, highlighting their complex interrelations and impact on societies. This article … Read more

Dialectical Approaches to Social Change in Indian Society

Dialectical Approaches

Social change is a dynamic and continuous process that restructures societies by influencing institutions, cultural norms, and power relations. In the Indian context, marked by deep-rooted traditions and hierarchical social structures, an effective analysis of social change requires an approach that acknowledges contradictions, conflicts, and their resolutions. Dialectical approaches, grounded in the principles of conflict … Read more

Cognitive Historical Approaches with 50 Important MCQs

Cognitive Historical Approaches

Social change is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that encompasses shifts in cultural norms, social structures, economic systems, and political institutions. In the context of Indian society, which is characterized by its vast diversity, deep-rooted traditions, and dynamic history, understanding social change requires nuanced methodologies. One such approach is the cognitive historical method, which examines … Read more

Social Change: Comprehensive Note with 30 Top Questions

Social change is an inevitable and continuous process that influences human societies in multiple ways. Sociologists have long studied the transformation of social structures, cultural norms, values, and institutions over time. As societies evolve, they experience changes in economic systems, technological advancements, political landscapes, and social relationships. This article delves into the concept of social … Read more