Commercialization of Agriculture: A Sociological Perspective

Commercialization of Agriculture: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction The commercialization of agriculture represents one of the most significant transformations in rural societies, particularly in the developing world. It refers to the process through which agriculture shifts from subsistence-oriented production—where farmers grow primarily for household consumption—to market-oriented production, where crops and livestock are produced mainly for sale and profit. This transformation is not … Read more

Green Revolution and Changes in Indian Villages: A Sociological Perspective

Village Population and Its Distribution in India: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction The Green Revolution, which began in the 1960s, was a significant agricultural transformation that aimed to increase food production in India through the adoption of high-yielding variety (HYV) seeds, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and modern irrigation techniques. While it successfully addressed food shortages and boosted agricultural productivity, it also brought profound socio-economic and cultural changes … Read more