Hub Sociology Desk

Work Culture and Mental Health in East Asia: A Sociological Perspective

by
Concepts of Illness and Sickness in Sociology

Introduction Work culture plays a decisive role in shaping individual identities, social relationships, and overall well-being. In East Asia—particularly in countries such as Japan, South Korea, China, and Taiwan—work culture is deeply embedded in historical traditions, economic development models, and collective social values. While this region has achieved remarkable economic growth and global competitiveness, it … Read more

Media and Popular Culture in American Society: A Sociological Perspective

by
Media and Popular Culture in American Society: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction Media and popular culture play a central role in shaping social life in American society. From television, films, music, and newspapers to social media platforms and digital streaming services, media has become an integral part of everyday experience. Popular culture, transmitted and reinforced through media, influences how individuals think, behave, and perceive the world … Read more

Defining and Measuring Poverty: Who Are the “Poor”?

by
Poverty in America: Causes and Structural Factors

Introduction Poverty is one of the most persistent and complex social problems confronting human societies across time and space. Despite significant economic growth, technological advancement, and policy interventions, large sections of the global population continue to experience deprivation, insecurity, and marginalization. In sociology, poverty is not viewed merely as a lack of income but as … Read more

Media in Contemporary Times: A Sociological Analysis of Social Networking Sites, Film, Television, Music, and Newspapers

by

Introduction on Media in Contemporary Times In contemporary society, media has evolved into one of the most influential social institutions, shaping identities, relationships, political consciousness, cultural patterns, and economic behavior. From traditional newspapers to digital social networking sites, each media form plays a distinct yet interconnected role in constructing social reality. Sociology views media not … Read more

Inclusion and Exclusion: Ideologies and Processes

by
Inclusion and Exclusion: Ideologies and Processes

In contemporary sociology, the concepts of inclusion and exclusion occupy a central place in understanding how societies function, how groups interact, and how power is distributed. These processes determine who gets access to resources, opportunities, and recognition, and who remains marginalized or invisible. Although often discussed together, inclusion and exclusion are not merely opposites; they … Read more

Biopower: Power Over People’s Bodies and Minds

by
Abnormality: Meaning and Concept in Social Psychology

Biopower is one of the most influential concepts in contemporary sociology, especially in the study of how modern societies regulate human life. Coined by French philosopher Michel Foucault, the term “biopower” describes the mechanisms through which institutions, states, and systems exercise control over human bodies, behaviors, and thoughts. Unlike traditional forms of power—such as monarchies … Read more

Old and New Forms of Power & Division: A Sociological Exploration

by
Old and New Forms of Power & Division (Caste–Class / Beauty / Gender–Sexuality): A Sociological Exploration

Introduction on Old and New Forms of Power & Division Power and social division are central concerns of sociology. Across time and cultures, human societies have been structured through systems that determine who holds authority, who has access to resources, and who remains marginalized. Traditional forms of hierarchy—such as caste, class, and patriarchy—have long shaped … Read more

Role of the United Nations in the Field of Population: A Sociological Perspective

by
Role of the United Nations in the Field of Population: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction Population is one of the most critical factors shaping global development, social change, and human welfare. Rapid population growth, uneven demographic distribution, and aging societies have significant implications for employment, health, education, environment, and global inequality. The United Nations (UN), since its establishment in 1945, has played a pivotal role in addressing population-related issues … Read more

Factors Responsible for Rapid Population Growth: A Sociological Perspective

by
Immigration and the American Dream: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction Population growth is one of the most significant social phenomena shaping the course of human development. While population growth can be a sign of improved living standards and healthcare, rapid and uncontrolled population growth often leads to complex socio-economic challenges. From a sociological standpoint, population growth is not merely a biological occurrence but a … Read more

Age and Sex Composition and Its Consequences: A Sociological Perspective

by
Age and Sex Composition and Its Consequences: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction The age and sex composition of a population is one of the most fundamental aspects of demographic study. From a sociological viewpoint, it shapes the structure, functioning, and future direction of society. The way individuals are distributed by age and sex has direct implications on social institutions such as family, education, labor, politics, and … Read more