Social Change

The Sociological Perspective: Seeing the World Differently

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The Sociological Perspective: Seeing the World Differently

Introduction The scientific study of society, human behavior, and social relationships is known as sociology. At its core, the sociological perspective encourages individuals to look beyond personal experiences and consider broader social forces that shape human life. This perspective challenges common-sense assumptions by analyzing how social structures, institutions, and cultural norms influence individual and collective … Read more

Importance of Sociology in Today’s World

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Alvin Gouldner and the Critique of Functionalism

Introduction on Importance of Sociology Sociology, the scientific study of society, social relationships, and human behavior within groups, plays a crucial role in understanding the complexities of modern life. In an era marked by rapid technological advancements, globalization, political upheavals, and cultural transformations, sociology provides essential insights into how societies function, evolve, and respond to … Read more

What is Sociology? A Beginner’s Guide

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What is Sociology? A Beginner’s Guide

Introduction on What is Sociology Sociology is the scientific study of society, human social relationships, and the structures that shape our lives. It looks at how people interact within organizations, cultures, and groups and how these interactions affect social change, behavior, and beliefs. As a discipline, sociology helps us understand the complexities of social life, … Read more

Colonialism and the Making of Modern Asian Societies: A Sociological Perspective

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Colonialism and the Making of Modern Asian Societies: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction Colonialism has been one of the most transformative forces in shaping modern Asian societies. From the 16th to the 20th century, European powers—including the British, French, Dutch, Spanish, and later the Americans and Japanese—extended their dominance over vast regions of Asia. Colonialism had a significant sociological impact, reshaping social structures, political institutions, cultural identities, … Read more

NGOs and Social Change in India: A Sociological Perspective

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NGOs and Social Change in India: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction on NGOs and Social Change in India Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) have emerged as significant actors in the process of social change in India. They operate as intermediaries between the state and civil society, addressing gaps in governance, advocating for marginalized communities, and implementing development programs. From a sociological perspective, NGOs play a crucial role … Read more

Policies and Programmes for Elderly in India: A Sociological Perspective

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Policies and Programmes for Elderly in India: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction on Policies and Programmes for Elderly in India India, like many other nations, is witnessing a significant demographic shift with a rapidly aging population. According to the 2011 Census, the elderly (aged 60 and above) constituted 8.6% of India’s population, and this figure is projected to rise to 19.5% by 2050 (United Nations, 2019). … Read more

Five-Year Planning and NITI Aayog: A Sociological Perspective

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Five-Year Planning and NITI Aayog: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction Economic planning has been a crucial instrument for social and economic development in India since independence. The Five-Year Plans (FYPs) were the primary framework for India’s developmental strategy from 1951 to 2017. These plans were designed to address issues like poverty, unemployment, industrialization, and social inequality through centralized economic strategies. In 2015, the National … Read more

Principles of Social Planning in India: A Sociological Perspective

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Sociology Definition & Scope – Understanding the Discipline

Introduction on Principles of Social Planning The methodical and logical process of social planning aims to enhance the well-being and quality of life of both individuals and communities. In India, social planning is deeply rooted in the country’s socio-economic, cultural, and political context. From a sociological perspective, social planning involves understanding the structural and functional … Read more

Tribal Population of India: A Sociological Perspective

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Tribal Population of India: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction on Tribal Population of India With more than 700 Scheduled Tribes (STs) recognized by the Constitution, India is home to one of the largest tribal populations in the world. These indigenous communities, often referred to as Adivasis (original inhabitants), constitute about 8.6% of India’s total population, as per the 2011 Census. The tribal population is spread … Read more

Types of Tribes in India: A Sociological Perspective

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Tribal Communities in India and Their Social Status: A Sociological Perspective

Introduction on Types of Tribes in India India is a land of vast diversity—linguistic, cultural, geographical, and ethnic. Among its many unique populations, tribal communities form a significant and distinct social group. Over 104 million Indians, or approximately 8.6% of the country’s total population, are Scheduled Tribes, according to the 2011 Census. These communities are … Read more